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Elevating Trust: Mandatory Conduct Standards, MARA, and Your Path to Ethical Migration Advice
November 05, 2025
4 min read
Harleen Kaur Bawa

Elevating Trust: Mandatory Conduct Standards, MARA, and Your Path to Ethical Migration Advice

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In the often-complex world of international migration, securing expert advice isn't just a convenience; it's a necessity. Yet, for too long, the industry has wrestled with a persistent challenge: the presence of unscrupulous advisers who exploit vulnerabilities, leading to financial loss, emotional distress, and even visa refusal for hopeful applicants. It's a landscape where trust is paramount, and its erosion can have devastating consequences.

This is precisely why the strengthening of mandatory conduct standards and robust complaint mechanisms has become a critical focus. The goal is clear: to systematically weed out rogue operators and ensure that individuals seeking to navigate Australia's intricate visa system receive ethical, competent, and transparent guidance. At the heart of this push is the Migration Agents Registration Authority (MARA), the Australian government body responsible for regulating migration agents.

These aren't just bureaucratic hurdles; they are fundamental safeguards designed to protect some of the most vulnerable members of our community. When an applicant puts their future in the hands of an adviser, they deserve absolute assurance that their interests are being served professionally and ethically.


For applicants, the message is unequivocal: due diligence is your first line of defence. The most crucial step you can take is to always engage a MARA-registered agent. These agents are bound by a stringent Code of Conduct, undergo regular professional development, and must hold professional indemnity insurance. Verifying an agent's registration is straightforward: simply use the online register available on the MARA website. If an agent isn't listed, or claims to be "MARA-equivalent" or "consultant" without full registration, steer clear. They are operating outside the regulatory framework, and you'll have virtually no recourse if things go wrong.

Beyond verifying registration, the engagement contract is your most powerful tool. This isn't just a formality; it's a legally binding document that should clearly outline the scope of services, the fees involved (including any disbursements), payment schedules, and the responsibilities of both parties. Never proceed without a signed, detailed engagement contract. Keep this document meticulously – it serves as vital evidence should any dispute arise. A reputable MARA-registered agent will insist on such a contract, ensuring transparency from the outset. Be wary of advisers who offer vague agreements or demand upfront cash payments without clear invoicing.


What happens when things do go awry, despite best efforts? This is where the improved complaint mechanisms come into play. MARA provides a formal channel for applicants to lodge complaints against registered agents who breach the Code of Conduct. This mechanism ensures that allegations of malpractice – be it fee gouging, misrepresentation, negligence, or unprofessional conduct – are thoroughly investigated.

The process is designed to be accessible, allowing individuals to submit detailed accounts of their experiences, supported by evidence like that all-important engagement contract, emails, and payment records. MARA has the power to impose significant penalties, ranging from mandatory further training and warnings to suspension or even outright cancellation of an agent's registration. This disciplinary action not only holds individual agents accountable but also sends a strong deterrent message across the industry.

The ultimate consequence of these reinforced standards and accessible complaint pathways is a dual benefit: fewer rogue advisers and better client recourse. By empowering applicants with the knowledge and tools to select ethical professionals and providing clear avenues for redress, the industry can gradually cleanse itself of bad actors. This fosters a more trustworthy environment, where clients can confidently seek assistance, knowing that robust protections are in place.

Ultimately, a well-regulated migration advice sector benefits everyone. It protects vulnerable applicants, upholds the integrity of Australia's immigration system, and elevates the standing of legitimate, hardworking migration agents who adhere to the highest professional standards. The onus is on both the regulators to enforce and the applicants to engage wisely, ensuring that the path to a new life in Australia remains one of integrity and trust.

Harleen Kaur Bawa

About Harleen Kaur Bawa

Harleen Kaur Bawa is a licensed immigration attorney specializing in Canadian immigration and Indian services. With extensive experience in family sponsorship, Express Entry, refugee claims, and OCI services, she has successfully helped hundreds of clients navigate complex immigration processes.

Harleen holds degrees from York University - Osgoode Hall Law School and the University of Toronto, and is certified by the Law Society of Ontario and the Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council. She is committed to providing personalized, professional legal services to help clients achieve their immigration goals.

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