

Planning urgent travel to India from Canada while your Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card application is still processing can feel like a high-stakes puzzle. Let's cut straight to the chase: there is no "urgent processing" for the OCI card itself. The OCI card is a lifelong visa, and its application process takes time – often several weeks to a few months.
However, if you have an urgent, compelling reason to travel to India before your OCI card arrives, you're not entirely out of luck. The solution isn't to speed up your OCI, but to apply for an emergency visa from the Indian High Commission or Consulate in Canada. This guide will walk you through that process, which is the practical answer to your urgent travel needs.
Understanding OCI Processing Times: Why "Urgent" Doesn't Apply
First, it's crucial to set realistic expectations. An OCI card involves background checks and processing by the Ministry of Home Affairs in India. These timelines are generally 8-12 weeks, and sometimes longer, depending on the volume of applications and specific circumstances. There's no premium service or expedited option to get the OCI card issued faster.
If you're applying for a new OCI, renouncing your Indian citizenship, or getting your OCI reissued (e.g., after passport renewal), you must factor these standard processing times into your travel plans. Waiting until the last minute for travel and then hoping to fast-track your OCI will lead to disappointment.
The Solution for Urgent Travel: An Emergency Visa
If you need to travel to India urgently and your OCI card is either:
- Still being processed.
- You've just renounced Indian citizenship and are awaiting the OCI.
- You're a former Indian citizen but haven't applied for OCI yet.
...then your best bet is to apply for an Entry Visa (X-Visa) or, in very rare and critical circumstances, an Emergency Visa on plain paper. This allows you to travel to India while your OCI application continues its normal course.
Which Emergency Visa Is Right for You?
-
Entry Visa (X-Visa): The Most Common Option This is typically granted to individuals of Indian origin, former Indian citizens, or those with family ties in India. It's the standard path for urgent travel when an OCI is pending.
- Who is it for? People who have applied for OCI and are awaiting its issuance, or those who were formerly Indian citizens and need to travel.
- Processing Time: Generally faster than OCI applications, often 3-7 business days, but can vary.
- Validity: Usually a short-term visa, typically 3 or 6 months with single or multiple entries, depending on the situation and discretion of the consulate.
- Where to Apply: Through BLS International, the outsourced agency for Indian visa services in Canada.
-
Emergency Visa on Plain Paper: For Dire Circumstances Only This is reserved for extremely urgent and unavoidable travel, such as a death in the immediate family (parent, spouse, child) or a life-threatening medical emergency. It's not for general urgent travel.
- Who is it for? Individuals with an immediate, verifiable family emergency.
- Processing Time: Can be issued within 24-48 hours in genuine, urgent cases.
- Validity: Very short-term, usually 15-30 days, single entry.
- Where to Apply: Often directly at the Indian High Commission or Consulate, bypassing BLS International, but you must contact them first for instructions.
Step-by-Step Process for Applying for an Entry Visa (X-Visa)
This is the most common path for urgent travel while your OCI is pending.
Step 1: Gather Your Documents
Preparation is key. Missing documents are the biggest cause of delays.
- Passport: Original passport with at least 6 months validity and two blank pages.
- Proof of OCI Application: A copy of your OCI application acknowledgement (ARN number) or screenshot from the OCI status tracker. If you renounced Indian citizenship, your Renunciation Certificate.
- Proof of Canadian Status: PR card, work permit, study permit, or Canadian citizenship certificate.
- Flight Itinerary: Confirmed return flight tickets showing urgent travel dates.
- Proof of Address: Driver's License, utility bill, or bank statement.
- Passport-sized Photos: Two recent (within 6 months) photos, 5cm x 5cm (2x2 inches), white background, matte finish.
- Online Visa Application Form: Printed and signed.
- Declaration Form: Specific to BLS International, available on their website.
- Fee Payment: As required (see "Costs and Fees" section below).
- Letter of Urgency: A signed letter explaining why you need to travel urgently.
Step 2: Complete the Online Visa Application Form
Visit the official Indian Visa Online website: indianvisaonline.gov.in/visa/index.html.
- Select "Regular Visa Application."
- Fill in all details accurately. For visa type, select "Entry Visa."
- Upload your photo as per specifications.
- Print the completed form. It will have a temporary application ID. Make a note of this.
Step 3: Book an Appointment with BLS International
BLS International manages all visa applications for the Indian High Commission/Consulates in Canada.
- Go to the BLS International website for Canada.
- Navigate to the "Visa Services" section.
- Book an appointment at the BLS center that falls under your consular jurisdiction (based on your Canadian address).
- Important: Some BLS centers might offer walk-in for emergency visas, but it's always safer to check their specific guidelines or call them.
Step 4: Attend Your Appointment
- Arrive on time with all original documents and photocopies.
- The BLS staff will verify your application and documents.
- Pay the applicable fees.
- You will receive an acknowledgement receipt.
Step 5: Track Your Application
You can track your visa application status on the BLS International website using your reference number.
Step 6: Collect Your Passport
Once processed, you will be notified to collect your passport with the affixed visa.
Specifics for an Emergency Visa on Plain Paper (Death/Medical Emergency)
If you have a genuine, life-or-death emergency:
- Do NOT apply online first. Your first step is to immediately call the Indian High Commission or Consulate that serves your area. Explain your situation clearly.
- They will provide specific instructions. You will likely need to go in person with:
- Your passport.
- Flight tickets.
- Original Death Certificate (or detailed medical letter) from India, along with proof of your relationship to the deceased/patient.
- A completed visa application form (they might provide a simplified one or ask you to fill the online one quickly).
- Passport-sized photos.
- Applicable fees.
- Be prepared for a quick turnaround, but also for scrutiny. These are granted on a case-by-case basis.
Costs and Fees
Visa fees vary based on the type, duration, and nationality.
- Entry Visa Fees: Typically range from CAD 100-200 for Canadian citizens, plus a BLS service charge (around CAD 7.50).
- Emergency Visa on Plain Paper: The fee structure might be similar to a short-term entry visa, but confirm with the consulate.
- Additional Charges: BLS might charge for courier services if you opt not to pick up in person, or for specific services like photocopying.
- Always check the latest fee schedule on the BLS International website for your specific consulate.
Important Considerations & Practical Tips
- Start Early (for the visa): As soon as you know you need to travel urgently, initiate the visa application process. Even emergency visas take some time.
- Consular Jurisdiction: Ensure you apply at the correct BLS center/Consulate based on your permanent Canadian address. Applying to the wrong jurisdiction will lead to rejection and delays.
- Double-Check Everything: Any discrepancy or missing document can cause significant delays. Use checklists provided by BLS.
- Photo Specifications: Indian visa photos are very specific (5cm x 5cm, white background, no shadows). Don't use standard Canadian passport photos.
- Honesty is the Best Policy: Provide truthful reasons for urgent travel. Fabricating urgency can lead to visa refusal.
- Keep Your OCI Application Active: Getting an emergency visa does not affect your ongoing OCI application. Continue to track its status.
- Travel Insurance: Always a wise investment, especially when dealing with urgent travel.
- Patience: While it's an "emergency" visa, the process still requires some patience. Be polite and persistent.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Assuming OCI can be expedited: It cannot. This is the most common misunderstanding.
- Incomplete applications: The number one reason for rejection or delays.
- Incorrect jurisdiction: Applying to the wrong consulate will waste your time and money.
- Not having physical proof of urgency: Especially for emergency visas on plain paper, strong, verifiable evidence is critical.
- Last-minute application: While it's for urgent travel, starting the visa process with only a day or two before your flight is extremely risky. Aim for at least a week if possible, unless it's a confirmed death emergency.
Next Steps After Your Trip
Once you've returned from your urgent trip to India, remember to:
- Continue tracking your OCI card application.
- Collect your OCI card from BLS International or the High Commission/Consulate once it's ready. You will typically receive an email notification.
- Your emergency visa is a one-time solution. For future travel, your OCI card will be your primary travel document.
Navigating urgent travel while awaiting your OCI card requires understanding that the OCI itself won't be rushed. The practical, reliable solution is to secure an emergency visa. By being prepared, following the steps carefully, and managing your expectations, you can still make that essential trip to India.

About Harleen Kaur Bawa
Harleen Kaur Bawa is a licensed immigration attorney specializing in Canadian immigration and Indian services. With extensive experience in family sponsorship, Express Entry, refugee claims, and OCI services, she has successfully helped hundreds of clients navigate complex immigration processes.
Harleen holds degrees from York University - Osgoode Hall Law School and the University of Toronto, and is certified by the Law Society of Ontario and the Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council. She is committed to providing personalized, professional legal services to help clients achieve their immigration goals.
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