

Finding yourself in a situation where you need to travel urgently but don't have a valid passport can be incredibly stressful, especially when you're in a foreign country like the UAE. This guide is here to walk you through the process of obtaining an Emergency Certificate (EC) from the Consulate General of India, Dubai – a temporary travel document that allows you to return to India.
Think of this as a lifeline. An Emergency Certificate is issued to Indian nationals who need to travel to India urgently but cannot obtain a new passport in time, usually due to a lost, stolen, or damaged passport, or an expired one without sufficient time for renewal. It's strictly for one-way travel to India and cannot be used for travel to any other country.
Who Needs an Emergency Certificate?
You'll typically need an EC if you are an Indian citizen in Dubai and:
- Your passport has been lost or stolen and you need to return to India urgently.
- Your passport is damaged beyond recognition.
- Your passport has expired, and you don't have time to apply for a regular renewal before your urgent travel.
- You are an unregistered Indian child born in the UAE and need to travel to India for the first time.
Essential Documents You'll Need
Gathering the correct documents is half the battle. Be meticulous and ensure you have originals and multiple photocopies of everything.
- Duly filled
Emergency Certificate Application Form: This form is usually available on the CGI Dubai website or at the consulate/VFS Global centers. - Four recent passport-size photographs:
- Size: 2x2 inches (51x51 mm).
- Background: White.
- Face coverage: 70-80% of the photo.
- Quality: Clear, sharp, no shadows, natural expression.
- Original Police Report (if passport lost/stolen): This is crucial. If your passport was lost or stolen, you must file a report with the local police (Dubai Police) and obtain the original report.
- Passport copy (if available): Even if lost, a copy of your old passport (data pages, visa page) is extremely helpful for verifying your identity.
- Proof of Indian Nationality and Identity:
- Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, Driving License, or any other government-issued ID from India.
- Copies of these documents are acceptable if originals are not available, but bring originals if you have them.
- Proof of Address in UAE:
- Emirates ID (original and copy).
- UAE Visa page copy.
- Proof of Urgent Travel:
- Confirmed flight ticket to India (this is vital as it justifies the urgency).
- Letter from employer/doctor if the urgency is related to employment or a medical emergency in India.
- Declaration Form: A self-declaration stating the circumstances of your lost/damaged passport or urgency. This format is often available on the CGI Dubai website.
- Parents' Passports/Marriage Certificate (for minors): If applying for a minor, both parents' original passports and copies, along with the original marriage certificate, are required.
Practical Tip: Always carry more copies than you think you'll need. It's better to be over-prepared than under-prepared.
The Step-by-Step Process
Here’s how you can get your Emergency Certificate:
- File a Police Report (if applicable): If your passport is lost or stolen, your absolute first step is to report it to the nearest Dubai Police station. Obtain the original police report, as this is a mandatory document.
- Gather All Documents: Refer to the list above and ensure you have all originals and at least two sets of photocopies. Organize them neatly.
- Fill Out the Application Form: Download the
Emergency Certificate Application Formfrom the CGI Dubai website or collect it from the application center. Fill it out accurately and completely. Do not leave any fields blank. - Visit the Application Centre:
- The services for Emergency Certificates are typically handled by VFS Global, the authorized service provider for the Indian Consulate.
- Check the CGI Dubai website for the latest information on appointment requirements or walk-in timings. Some urgent services might allow walk-ins, but it's always best to check.
- Location: VFS Global usually has centers in Bur Dubai and Deira. Confirm the exact address for passport/consular services.
- Submit Your Application:
- Present all your documents at the counter. The staff will review them.
- Be prepared to answer questions about your situation.
- Ensure all forms are signed where required.
- Pay the Fees: The fee for an Emergency Certificate is usually around AED 60-75. This can change, so it's always good to check the latest fee structure on the VFS Global or CGI Dubai website. There might also be a service charge for VFS Global. Payment is typically made at the counter.
- Biometrics (if required): Depending on the process, you might need to provide fingerprints and a photo at the center.
- Collection:
- Once your application is processed and approved, you will be informed about the collection date.
- Emergency Certificates are usually issued relatively quickly, often within 1-3 working days, sometimes even on the same day for genuine emergencies, but do not count on same-day issuance.
- You will typically receive an SMS or email notification when your EC is ready for collection.
- Bring the original payment receipt and your Emirates ID for collection.
Important Tips and Potential Pitfalls
- Don't Wait: As soon as you realize you need an EC, start the process. Delays can lead to missed flights and increased stress.
- Check the Website: Always refer to the official Consulate General of India, Dubai website and the VFS Global website for the most current forms, fees, timings, and specific requirements. Requirements can change.
- Be Polite and Patient: The staff at the consulate or VFS Global are there to help, but they handle many cases. A calm and polite demeanor can make the process smoother.
- Keep Copies: Before submitting, make an extra set of copies of everything, including the application form and the payment receipt.
- Truthful Information: Provide accurate and truthful information. Misrepresentation can lead to rejection and further complications.
- Urgent Travel Proof: The confirmed flight ticket to India is your strongest evidence of urgent travel. Without it, your application might be delayed or questioned.
- What if I don't have my old passport copy? If you genuinely don't have any copy of your passport, you'll need to provide more supplementary ID proofs (Aadhaar, Voter ID, etc.) and a detailed declaration explaining the absence of the passport copy. This might prolong the verification process.
Realistic Expectations
While an Emergency Certificate is designed for urgent situations, remember that it's still a formal government process. Expect:
- Verification: Your details will be verified with the issuing authority in India. This can sometimes take time.
- Processing Time: While often quick, it's not always instantaneous. Plan for at least 1-3 working days.
- One-Way Travel: This document is solely for your return to India. You cannot use it for onward travel to other countries or to return to the UAE.
After You Get Your Emergency Certificate
Once you have your Emergency Certificate:
- Travel to India: Use it to board your flight to India.
- Apply for a New Passport: Upon arrival in India, you must apply for a new passport through the Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) system. The EC is a temporary solution, not a replacement for a full passport.
Getting an Emergency Certificate can seem daunting, but by being organized, prepared, and informed, you can navigate the process effectively. Remember, the goal is to get you back home safely.

About Harleen Kaur Bawa
Harleen Kaur Bawa is a licensed immigration attorney specializing in Canadian immigration and Indian services. With extensive experience in family sponsorship, Express Entry, refugee claims, and OCI services, she has successfully helped hundreds of clients navigate complex immigration processes.
Harleen holds degrees from York University - Osgoode Hall Law School and the University of Toronto, and is certified by the Law Society of Ontario and the Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council. She is committed to providing personalized, professional legal services to help clients achieve their immigration goals.
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